linuxredhat

RedHat Enterprise Linux 5.0にNXServerをインストールする

NOMACHINEのNXServerをインストールするとリモートからX Windowを利用できるようになります。
Windows, Linux, Macから利用できるNX ClientがありSSHで接続できます。
WindowsにXを入れたりvncで接続するより安定していて簡単です。

NX Clientのインストール

RPMパッケージをインストールして/usr/lib/cups/backend/ippのパーミッションを指示通り変更します。

$ sudo rpm -i nxclient-3.3.0-6.i386.rpm
Password:
Showing file: /usr/NX/share/documents/client/cups-info
CUPS Printing Backend
The NX Client set-up procedure detected that your "IPP CUPS" printing
backend doesn't allow printing from the NX session. In order to have
printing support in your NX system, you need to set proper permissions
on the IPP backend. Please execute:
chmod 755 /usr/lib/cups/backend/ipp
$ ls -l /usr/lib/cups/backend/ipp
-rwx------ 1 root root 27324  3月 21  2008 /usr/lib/cups/backend/ipp
$ sudo chmod 755 /usr/lib/cups/backend/ipp

NX Nodeのインストール

RPMパッケージをインストールするだけです。

$ sudo rpm -i nxnode-3.3.0-22.i386.rpm
NX> 700 Starting: install node operation at: 水  9月 10 13:32:10 2009.
NX> 700 Autodetected system 'redhat'.
NX> 700 Install log is '/usr/NX/var/log/install'.
NX> 700 Creating configuration in /usr/NX/etc/node.cfg.
NX> 700 Inspecting local CUPS environment.
NX> 700 Generating CUPS entries in: /usr/NX/etc/node.cfg.
NX> 700 Installation of version: 3.3.0-22 completed.
NX> 700 Bye.

NX Serverのインストール

これも、パッケージを入れるだけです。
サービスは、自動的に起動しているようです。

$ sudo rpm -i nxserver-3.3.0-27.i386.rpm
NX> 700 Installing: server at: 水  9月 10 13:32:20 2009.
NX> 700 Autodetected system: redhat.
NX> 700 Install log is: /usr/NX/var/log/install.
NX> 700 Creating configuration file: /usr/NX/etc/server.cfg.
NX> 723 Cannot start NX statistics:
NX> 709 NX statistics are disabled for this server.
NX> 700 Version '3.3.0-27' installation completed.
NX> 700 Showing file: /usr/NX/share/documents/server/install-notices
Server keys
The initial login between client and server happens through a DSA key
pair, i.e. a couple of specially generated cryptographic keys, called
the private key and the public key, which allow you to establish a
secure connection, by means of SSL encryption, between NX client and
NX server.
The public part of the key-pair is provided during the installation
of the server, while the private part of the key-pair is distributed
together with the NX Client. This ensures that each NX client is able
to authenticate to the server and to start the procedure for autho-
rizing the user and negotiating the session.
If you want to create a virtual private network (VPN) instead, you
need to generate a new DSA key-pair and distribute the private part
of the key-pair to those NX clients you want authenticated to the NX
server. More information on how to generate and distribute a new DSA
key-pair is available at:

301 Moved Permanently
Creating Users NX is configured to allow access from any system user, as long as valid credentials are given to the user for the SSH login. NX pro- vides an alternative authorization method, allowing system admin- istrators to determine which users are given access to the NX fun- ctionalities. This works by implementing a separation between the system password and the NX password, so that, for example, it is possible to forbid remote access to the system by any other means except via NX and use the NX tools to implement effective accounting of the system resources used by the user, or to share NX passwords in an external database. To activate the NX user and password DBs, you will have to edit the NX server configuration file by hand or use the NX Server Manager Web tool available for download on the NoMachine Web site at:
301 Moved Permanently
Session Shadowing and Desktop Sharing The session shadowing functionality allows you to share NX sessions running on the node. The desktop sharing functionality instead, gives access to the native display of the X server as if you were in front of the monitor. By default you can access sessions in interactive mode and upon authorization of the session owner. You can modify this beha- viour by tuning the server configuration according to your needs, for example by allowing access to sessions in view-only mode, or connecting to either a suspended session or the local display via the Desktop Manager login window. Load Balancing NX Advanced Server provides support for multi-node capabilities and load balancing. In its current implementation, NX server can only manage accounts on the host machine, so to grant access to the node running remotely, you will need to create the user account directly on the remote node host by issuing the NX node commands as root user. You will also need to add the NX Server public DSA Key to the node to allow this server to connect to the node running on the remote host. Documentation For further information on how to manage the configuration of your NX system, please refer to the System Administrator's Guide available on the NoMachine Web site at:
NoMachine - Documents
The NoMachine Team. NX> 700 Bye. $

NX Clientからの接続テスト

WindowsのNX ClientからGNOMEへ接続できるようになります。

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